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Expert Guide to Types of Sports Bets

Understanding the various types of sports bets and knowing which ones can give you a real edge is key to successful sports betting. No matter if you’re looking for safer bets or aiming for bigger, riskier payouts, each type of wager comes with its own strategy and possibilities.
This concise guide introduces the most popular sports bet types, from moneylines and point spreads to parlays, props, and more. Keep reading and get the information you need to bet with purpose and confidence.
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Top Sportsbooks from GamblingSites.com
This score goes to the highest rated sites by experts. Only sites that hold an expert rating of above 85% are given this status.
A green Jackpot Certified score is awarded when at least 60% of expert reviews are positive.
A red Bust score is displayed when less than 60% of expert reviews are positive.
A grayed-out gem means there are not enough expert ratings to produce a score. The gambling site could be new.
A green Jackpot Certified score means that at least 60% of player reviews are positive.
A red Bust score means that less that 59% or less of player reviews are positive.
A grayed-out face means there are not enough player reviews to produce a score.
What Are the Main Types of Sports Bets?
There are several core types of bets that make up the foundation of sports betting. These bets vary by complexity, risk, and payout structure, but each has its own place depending on your goals and experience.
Below is a breakdown of the primary types of sports bets and how they work.
Bet Type | Risk Level | Ideal for | Payout Style |
---|---|---|---|
Moneyline | Low | Beginners | Fixed odds |
Point Spread | Medium | Strategic thinkers | Odds with handicap |
Totals (O/U) | Medium | Game analysts | Odds on total points |
Parlays | High | Risk-tolerant players | Exponentially stacked |
Prop Bets | Medium | Event-focused viewers | Fixed or variable |
Futures | High | Long-term thinkers | Long odds |
Live Betting | Variable | Responsive bettors | Real-time pricing |
Core Sports Bet Types Explained
This section covers the most fundamental bet types used across all major sports. These are the building blocks for any betting strategy, and understanding them is key for new or seasoned bettors.
Moneyline Bets
A moneyline bet is the most straightforward of all types of sports bets. You simply pick which team or player will win the game or match.
When to Use:
- When you feel confident in a straight-up win
- For lower volatility, especially on underdogs
Additional Insight:
- Best for low-scoring sports like baseball or hockey, where the outcomes are tighter
- Value can be limited when betting on heavy favorites
- Watch line movement to spot shifting public sentiment
Point Spread Bets
Spread bets involve wagering on the margin of victory rather than just who wins. Bookmakers give one team a handicap to level the playing field.
Pros:
- More value in games with strong favorites
- Keeps games competitive from a betting perspective
Cons:
- Requires understanding of scoring patterns
- Pushes (tie against the spread) can void bets
Additional Insight:
- “Hooks” (e.g., +3.5) are key; they eliminate pushes and influence outcomes
- Football key numbers are 3 and 7—common winning margins
- In basketball, late free throws can dramatically impact spread results
Totals (Over/Under)
With totals betting, you wager on whether the combined score will go over or under a set number.
Ideal For:
- Fans who study game flow, weather, and defense
- Those who don’t want to choose a winner
Additional Insight:
- Weather (wind, rain) and venue (e.g., elevation in Denver) can influence totals
- Live totals let you adjust after kickoff/tip-off if momentum shifts
Compound and Combo Bet Types
Here we explore bet types that combine multiple wagers into one. These options can increase both potential reward and risk, and are popular among experienced bettors looking for leverage.
Parlays
Parlays combine multiple individual bets into one ticket. All legs must win for the bet to cash.
Pros:
- High payouts from small stakes
- Great for multi-game slates
Cons:
- High risk due to cumulative requirement
- One mistake kills the ticket
Additional Insight:
- Odds multiply: a +200 and +150 parlay = +650 payout
- Many sportsbooks limit or restrict “correlated parlays” (e.g., QB over + team win)
For maximum upside and flexibility, bet on parlays at early cash out sports betting sites. These types of sportsbooks will give you a certain amount of money to “cash out” your ticket. This is advantageous if your parlay is off to a strong start, but you don’t feel confident in the remaining bets hitting.
Teasers
Teasers are like parlays but allow you to adjust point spreads for a safer margin at a reduced payout.
Additional Insight:
- Common teaser sizes: 6, 6.5, or 7 points
- Popular in football, especially with spreads near key numbers like 6 or 7
- Lower risk, but often misunderstood; ideal for low-total matchups
Round Robin Bets
A round robin takes several bets and builds smaller parlays from all combinations.
Additional Insight:
- Great when you want parlay-style payouts without an all-or-nothing risk
- Lets you win even if one leg fails
- Ideal for bettors confident in a group of picks but unsure of a perfect sweep
Specialty and Alternative Sports Betting Types
Beyond the standard formats, these betting types offer unique angles—from specific in-game events to long-term season outcomes. They’re a great way to diversify your strategy and find value.
Prop Bets (Proposition Bets)
These bets focus on specific events within a game: player stats, outcomes, or milestones.
Examples:
- LeBron James to score 25+ points
- First team to score
Pros:
- Huge variety
- Often tied to player or game narratives
Additional Insight:
- Can be split into Player Props, Team Props, and Game Props
- Best results come from matchup research and sport-specific knowledge
- Most popular during major events like the Super Bowl
Futures Bets
Futures are long-term bets on season outcomes or major events.
Additional Insight:
- Value tends to be highest before the season begins
- You can hedge your position later by betting against your initial pick
- Great for fans who follow teams or leagues over time
Live (In-Play) Betting
Live betting allows wagering while the game unfolds, with dynamic odds.
Additional Insight:
- Best used when actively watching the game
- Momentum shifts, injuries, and substitutions can present new value
- Beware of delay—odds can change while you’re placing a bet
How to Choose Between Different Types of Sports Bets
With so many bet types available, it’s important to choose ones that align with your skill level, interests, and betting goals. Here’s how to narrow down your options.
- Experience level: Start with moneyline or totals bets
- Risk tolerance: High-risk bettors may explore parlays and futures
- Knowledge of the sport: Use player insights for prop bets
- Timing: Futures for long-term, live bets for real-time excitement
Tip: Always test unfamiliar bet types in low-stakes situations.
Common Mistakes with Bet Selection
Even experienced bettors can fall into common traps when selecting bet types. Below are some of the most frequent missteps and how to avoid them.
Mistake | Fix |
---|---|
Overusing Complex Bet Types | Master basic bets before branching into parlays or futures. |
Ignoring Odds Formats | Learn how to read American, decimal, and fractional odds. |
Misunderstanding Rules by Bet Type | Check bet terms and sportsbook conditions before placing wagers. |
FAQs About Types of Sports Bets
Still have questions? This quick Q&A addresses the most common inquiries around the different types of sports bets and how to use them effectively.
Moneyline bets are the most straightforward type of sports wager for beginners.
Parlays and futures offer high returns due to increased risk.
Yes. Round robins and parlays let you combine various sports bet types.
Yes. Spread betting is common in basketball and football; prop bets are popular in big events like the Super Bowl.
Match Your Preferred Sports Bet Type to Your Goals
You’ve now learned the most common types of sports bets, how they work, and when to use them. Whether you’re building a strategy around point spreads or experimenting with prop bets, putting your knowledge into practice is the next step.
For that, we recommend BetUS—the #1 sportsbook for new and experienced players. It’s easy to navigate, packed with betting options, and a great place to sharpen your skills on all major sports bet types.
This score goes to the highest rated sites by experts. Only sites that hold an expert rating of above 85% are given this status.
A green Jackpot Certified score is awarded when at least 60% of expert reviews are positive.
A red Bust score is displayed when less than 60% of expert reviews are positive.
A grayed-out gem means there are not enough expert ratings to produce a score. The gambling site could be new.
A green Jackpot Certified score means that at least 60% of player reviews are positive.
A red Bust score means that less that 59% or less of player reviews are positive.
A grayed-out face means there are not enough player reviews to produce a score.